Periods in the cenozoic era

The Holocene (/ ˈ h ɒ l. ə s iː n,-oʊ-, ˈ h oʊ. l ə-,-l oʊ-/) is the current geological epoch.It began approximately 9,700 years before the Common Era (BCE) (11,650 cal years BP, or 300 HE).It follows the Last Glacial Period, which concluded with the Holocene glacial retreat. The Holocene and the preceding Pleistocene together form the Quaternary …

Periods in the cenozoic era. Cenozoic Era. The extinction of the dinosaurs at the end of the Mesozoic Era paved the way for mammals to take over. That’s why the Cenozoic Era is called the “age of mammals.” They soon became the dominant land animals on Earth. The Cenozoic is divided into two periods. Tertiary Period. During the Tertiary Period, many new kinds of ...

Mar 24, 2020 · The Cenozoic Era Begins . The first period of the Cenozoic Era, called the Tertiary Period, has been divided into the Paleogene and Neogene periods. Most of the Paleogene Period saw birds and small mammals become more diverse and grow greatly in numbers. Primates started to live in trees and some mammals adapted to live part-time in the water.

May 29, 2018 · Pliocene Epoch, In geologic time , the Pliocene Epoch occurs during the Tertiary Period (65 million years ago [mya] to 2.6 mya) of the Cenozoic Era of the Phanerozoi… Jurassic Period, In geologic time , the Jurassic Period—the middle of three geologic periods in the Mesozoic Era—spans the time from roughly 206–208 million years ago ... Paleogene Period. Learn about the time period that took place 65 to 23 million years ago. At the dawn of the Paleogene—the beginning of the Cenozoic era—dinosaurs, pterosaurs, and giant marine ... Series: Geologic Time Periods in the Cenozoic Era. The Cenozoic Era (66 million years ago [MYA] through today) is the "Age of Mammals." North America’s characteristic landscapes began to develop during the Cenozoic. Birds and mammals rose in prominence after the extinction of giant reptiles. Common Cenozoic fossils include cat-like carnivores ...Those are Paleocene, Eocene, and Oligocene. The division of periods is quite common in the Cenozoic because it helps us navigate through the most recent changes ...Tertiary Period, former official interval of geologic time lasting from approximately 66 million to 2.6 million years ago. It is the traditional name for the first of two periods in the Cenozoic Era (66 million years ago to the present); the second is the Quaternary Period (2.6 million years ago to the present).Apr 27, 2023 · The Quaternary Period is the third and last of the three periods of the Cenozoic Era. You and I are living in this period, which began only 2.58 million years ago. This is less than 0.1% of all of geologic time! A thin layer of sediments deposited during the Quaternary covers much of the Earth’s land surface.

The Paleocene, (IPA: / ˈ p æ l i. ə s iː n,-i. oʊ-, ˈ p eɪ l i-/ PAL-ee-ə-seen, -⁠ee-oh-, PAY-lee-) or Palaeocene, is a geological epoch that lasted from about 66 to 56 million years ago (mya). It is the first epoch of the Paleogene Period in the modern Cenozoic Era.The name is a combination of the Ancient Greek παλαιός palaiós meaning "old" and the Eocene …The K–Pg boundary marks the end of the Cretaceous Period, the last period of the Mesozoic Era, and marks the beginning of the Paleogene Period, the first period of the Cenozoic Era. Its age is usually estimated at around 66 million years, with radiometric dating yielding a more precise age of 66.043 ± 0.011 Ma.The Cenozoic Era spans the interval from 66 million years ago to present. It is divided into the Paleogene Period (66–23 million years ago) and Neogene Period (23 million years …The Cenozoic era is divided into two periods, the Paleogene and Neogene, and they in turn are divided into epochs. The Paleogene period comprises the Paleocene, Eocene, and Oligocene epochs, and the Neogene comprises the Miocene, Pliocene, Pleistocene, and Holocene epochs, the last of which is ongoing. Paleocene Epoch. Subdivision of the Paleogene Period according to the ICS, as of January 2013. The Paleocene or Palaeocene, the “old recent”, is a geologic epoch that lasted from about 66 to 56 million years ago. It is the first epoch of the Palaeogene Period in the modern Cenozoic Era. As with many geologic periods, the …The primarily defined divisions of time are eons, the Hadean, the Archean, the Proterozoic and the Phanerozoic. The first three of these can be referred to collectively as the Precambrian supereon. Each eon is subsequently divided into eras, which in turn are divided into periods, which are further divided into epochs.The Mesozoic Era is literally the era of “middle life.”. It is also known as the age of dinosaurs. It lasted from 245 to 65 million years ago and is divided into the three periods described in Figure below. The Mesozoic began with the supercontinent Pangaea. Then, during the era, Pangaea broke up and the continents drifted apart.

8 ago 2021 ... Periods and Epochs of Cenozoic Era. The Cenozoic era is divided into two periods: the Tertiary and the Quaternary. The Tertiary Period. The ...The Cenozoic Era is usually divided into three different periods: the Paleogene, the Neogene, and the Quaternary. Formerly, it was called the Tertiary Period, as part of the already abandoned scientific nomenclature of dividing the history of planet Earth into four periods.The Cenozoic Era was divided into three periods, each subdivided in turn into 2 or 3 epochs and these into a varied number of ages. Everything is detailed below: IT WAS CENOZOIC. Paleogene period. It begins 66 million years ago and lasts until approximately 28.1 million years ago. It is divided into three epochs:The first period in the Cenozoic Era is called the Tertiary Period. It began directly after the K-T Mass Extinction (the “T” in “K-T” stands for “Tertiary”). At the very beginning of the time period, the climate was much hotter and more humid than our current climate.

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Cenozoic Era, Third of the major eras of Earth history, and the interval of time during which the continents assumed their modern configurations and geographic positions.Paleogene Period. Learn about the time period that took place 65 to 23 million years ago. At the dawn of the Paleogene—the beginning of the Cenozoic era—dinosaurs, pterosaurs, and giant marine ...With the destruction and perish of dinosaurs by the end of the Cretaceous period, this era has set the stage for the rising and abundance of mammals, modern ...Online exhibits: Geologic time scale: Cenozoic Era. The Holocene Epoch. To observe a Holocene environment, simply look around you! The Holocene is the name given to the last 11,700 years* of the Earth's history — the time since the end of …Pleistocene Epoch, earlier and major of the two epochs of the Quaternary Period of Earth’s history, an epoch during which a succession of glacial and interglacial climatic cycles occurred. It ended 11,700 years ago. ... Since evidence of Cenozoic glaciation was discovered in rocks laid down earlier than those of the Vrica section, some ...

The Cenozoic Era was divided into three periods, each subdivided in turn into 2 or 3 epochs and these into a varied number of ages. Everything is detailed below: IT WAS CENOZOIC. Paleogene period. It begins 66 million years ago and lasts until approximately 28.1 million years ago. It is divided into three epochs:Section 7: Cenozoic Era. The Cenozoic Era, • Most recent era. • Began about 65 million years ago. • “Age of Mammals”. • Divided into Tertiary and Quaternary Periods. • Era we live in now the most recent era, began about 65 million years ago. This era is divided into two periods, the Tertiary • Pronounced ter-she-air-ee. • Part ...The Cenozoic period describes the beginning of the evolution of modern life on Earth. This era started around 65 million years ago after the Cretaceous period. The …The Cenozoic Era plays a significant role in the history of the Earth. It is the third era chronologically documented in world records which began about 65 million years ago. ... The Cenozoic period has witnessed the formation of the current geographical locations of the continents and their modern-day inhabitants, including humans and …Periods of the Cenozoic Era are split into even smaller parts known as Epochs, so you will see even more signposts in this Era. Cenozoic signposts are colored yellow. Cenozoic | U.S. Geological Survey Skip to main content An official website of the United States government Here's how you know Here's how you know Official websites use .govThe Cenozoic Era is the age of mammals. They evolved to fill virtually all the niches vacated by dinosaurs. The ice ages of the Quaternary Period of the Cenozoic led to many extinctions. The last ice age ended 12,000 years ago. By that time, Homo sapiens had evolved. The Geological time succeeding Azoic Era, was dramatic and rich in life. This period is divided into three eras. These were significant periods in earth's history. Of these, the oldest era was the Paleozoic era. It ranged from 600 to 210 million years ago. Thus its duration was nearly 390 million years.The word cenozoic derives from the Greek words meaning “recent life.”. This reflects its position following the development of life on Earth in the Paleozoic (“ancient life”) and Mesozoic (“middle life”) eras. The Cenozoic Era is divided into three periods; from oldest to youngest, these are the Paleogene (66 million to 23 million ...Mar 14, 2021 · The most recent era of the earth’s history, which began 65.5 million years ago (mya), is known as the “Cenozoic Era.”. This is that time frame in which the geological changes gave rise to ... Cenozoic Era, third of the major eras of Earth's history, beginning about 66 million years ago and extending to the present. It was the interval of time during which the continents assumed their modern configuration and geographic positions and during which Earth's flora and fauna evolved toward those of the present.The Paleozoic is bracketed by two of the most important events in the history of animal life. At its beginning, multicelled animals underwent a dramatic "explosion" in diversity, and almost all living animal phyla appeared within a few millions of years. At the other end of the Paleozoic, the largest mass extinction in history wiped out approximately 90% of all …The Cenozoic Era began 65 million years ago with an asteroid impact that killed off a majority of the dinosaurs and ends at the present day. The Cenozoic is commonly divided into two traditional periods: Tertiary (65.5 million years ago to 2.6 million years ago) Quaternary (2.6 million years ago to present)

The Cenozoic Era is still occurring today - and modern plants and animals continue to evolve and change over time. The 2 periods in the Cenozoic Era and the Epochs within them are described below, as shown in the "Fossils Tell a Scientific Story" exhibit in the Hall of Evolution. Click on images to enlarge.

Paleontological reconstructions of plankton community structure during warm periods of the Cenozoic (last 66 million years) reveal that deep-dwelling ‘twilight zone’ (200–1000 m) plankton ...The Cenozoic era is divided into three periods: Paleogene period (65-23 million years ago), which consists of the Paleocene, Eocene and Oligocene epochs); Neogene period (23-2.6 million years ago), which includes the Miocene and Pliocene epochs); Quaternary period (2.6 million years ago to the ...The Cenozoic Era began 65 million years ago with an asteroid impact that killed off a majority of the dinosaurs and ends at the present day. The Cenozoic is commonly divided into three periods ...During this period, there were forms of life on earth that generated fossils that allow scientists to record, date and understand this period, in addition to being able to relate it to others. Thus, the method most likely used to identify what happened before the beginning of the Paleozoic era would be to examine fossil evidence during the …Or click on a subdivision of the Cenozoic to visit its exhibit! The chart at left shows the several subdivisions of the Cenozoic Era. After the column labelled "Cenozoic", the next …The Cenozoic Era runs from 66 MYA to the present and has just two Periods, ... Era, Period and, Epoch. The last of the three Eras in the Phanerozoic Eon is the Cenozoic Era. This Era features the ...May 31, 2022 · The Cenozoic era allowed mammals to flourish in the absence of dinosaurs. Mammals evolved to fill the spaces left by the dinosaur extinction. Smaller mammals grew bigger during this period. These mammals also took the dominating position dinosaurs had over other animals. The Cenozoic era can be divided into three periods. The Cenozoic Era is the age of mammals. They evolved to fill virtually all the niches vacated by dinosaurs. The ice ages of the Quaternary Period of the Cenozoic led to many extinctions. The last ice age ended 12,000 years ago. By that time, Homo sapiens had evolved.The Paleogene Period is the first of two periods which make up the Cenozoic Era. Beginning 65.6 million years ago and lasting until 23.05 million years ago, ...

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Cenozoic Era. The Cenozoic Era is characterized by major climatic changes, with Earth moving from a `greenhouse' phase during the Early Cenozoic ... In contrast to earlier periods, phosphorus influx from land to seas and oceans was strongly controlled by vegetation cover and climate [56].The Cenozoic Era is the "Age of Mammals." North America’s characteristic landscapes began to develop during the Cenozoic. Birds and mammals rose in prominence after the extinction of giant reptiles. Common Cenozoic fossils include cat-like carnivores and early horses, as well as ice age woolly mammoths. The Pleistocene Ice Ages began about 2. ...The Cenozoic era was the third major epoch of earth's history, beginning approximately 66 million years ago and extending to the present.The first life is thought to have appeared in this time. Proterozoic Eon. 2,500 - 543 mya. Second division of the Pre-Cambrian Supereon. Phanerozoic Eon. 543 mya - present. Current geologic eon. Paleozoic Era. 543 - 248 mya.Paleogene Period, oldest of the three stratigraphic divisions of the Cenozoic Era spanning the interval between 66 million and 23 million years ago. Paleogene is Greek meaning “ancient-born” and includes the Paleocene (Palaeocene) Epoch (66 million to 56 million years ago), the Eocene Epoch (56 Africa - Cenozoic, Wildlife, Climate: The Cenozoic, the most recent major interval of geologic time (i.e., the past 66 million years), is commonly divided into the Paleogene, Neogene, and Quaternary periods. The Paleogene and Neogene (about 66 to 2.6 million years ago) are remarkable for their great tectonic movements, which resulted in the Alpine orogeny. During that mountain-building episode ... On the Geologic Time Scale, the Cenozoic Era covers from approximately 66 million years ago to the present. This period of time corresponds with the extinction of the dinosaurs and the rise of mammals and therefore known as the Cenozoic Era which means “new life” in Greek. This era is divided into 2 periods which include the Tertiary and ...The Mesozoic era, when dinosaurs ruled, is divided into the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous periods. You can look at how the different eras are divided in the geologic timeline shown. Each era is represented by a unique group of organisms that lived together during that time. Each era and period has been given a designated range of years.Geologic Time Scale. Humans subdivide time into useable units such as our calendar year, months, weeks, and days; geologists also subdivide time. They have created a tool for measuring geologic time, breaking it into useable, understandable segments. For the purposes of geology, the “calendar” is the geologic time scale.The Tertiary Period Is the old name given to the first period of the Cenozoic Era. It is no longer an official term and has been replaced by the Paleogene ...The Quaternary Period is a geologic time period that encompasses the most recent 2.6 million years — including the present day. Part of the Cenozoic Era, the period is usually divided into two ... ….

It is the beginning of the Cenozoic Era of the present Phanerozoic Eon. The earlier term Tertiary Period was used to define the span of time now covered by the Paleogene Period and subsequent Neogene Period; despite no longer being recognized as a formal stratigraphic term, "Tertiary" still sometimes remains in informal use.The Cenozoic spans the time period covered from the final extinction at the end of the Cretaceous, approximately 65 million years ago, to the present. The Cenozoic era is divided into three periods, and seven systems: During the Paleogene period the climate was tropical much like the Mesozoic. During the Neogene period, however, the earth cooled.The first ancestral primates appeared on earth at around the same time the dinosaurs went extinct--and these big-brained mammals diversified, over the next 65 million years, into monkeys, lemurs, great apes, hominids and human beings. On the following slides, you'll find pictures and detailed profiles of over 30 different prehistoric primates ...The Cenozoic Era is one of the most exciting periods in Earth’s history, geologically, climatically, and biologically. It is also the most recent(and current) period of history.Non-avian dinosaurs existed between 245 and 66 million years ago, during the Mesozoic era. This occurred tens of millions of years prior to the first modern humans, called Homo sapiens, that have been on the Earth for the longest period. The Mesozoic era is divided into three periods by researchers: the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous.Sep 29, 2023 · Tertiary Period, former official interval of geologic time lasting from approximately 66 million to 2.6 million years ago. It is the traditional name for the first of two periods in the Cenozoic Era (66 million years ago to the present); the second is the Quaternary Period (2.6 million years ago to the present). Cenozoic Era . In the Palaeogene Period, Britain had a very warm climate, but it gradually cooled as Britain drifted northwards. By the Quaternary, glaciers covered the middle and north of Britain, shaping the landscape we see today. The first humans occupied Britain during the Quaternary.Check all that apply. - The rocks in Virginia represent many periods in history. - Virginia was once covered by a sea. - Virginia's fossils include woolly mammoths. - The Allegheny Plateau includes coal deposits. - Virginia is home to fossils that are mostly from the Cenozoic era. Periods in the cenozoic era, The Mesozoic era was the age of dinosaurs, and the Cenozoic era is the age of mammals. Extinction events often mark the end of one time and the start of another. Discoveries about these ancient ..., 2.6 million years ago to the present. The older name, Tertiary Period, in now subdivided into two periods: Paleogene Period and Neogene Period. The periods of the Cenozoic Era are also subdivided into time periods called epochs. This page titled 2.23: Cenozoic Era is shared under a not declared license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated ..., Aug 29, 2019 · The final time period on the Geologic Time Scale is the Cenozoic Period. With large dinosaurs now extinct, smaller mammals that had survived were able to grow and become dominant. The climate changed drastically over a relatively short period of time, becoming much cooler and drier than during the Mesozoic Era. , Cenozoic Era: Stratigraphy. The Cenozoic is divided into two main sub-divisions: the Tertiary and the Quaternary. Most of the Cenozoic is the Tertiary, from 65 million years ago to 1.8 million years ago. The Quaternary includes only the last 1.8 million years. The concepts of Tertiary and Quaternary have an interesting history., Nov 6, 2013 · Cenozoic Era. The Cenozoic Era (also Cænozoic, Caenozoic or Cainozoic; meaning “new life”, from Greek καινός kainos “new”, and ζωή zoe “life”) is the current and most recent of the three Phanerozoic geological eras, following the Mesozoic Era and covering the period from 66 million years ago to the present. , Paleogene Period, also spelled Palaeogene Period, oldest of the three stratigraphic divisions of the Cenozoic Era spanning the interval between 66 million and 23 million years ago. Paleogene is Greek meaning “ancient-born” and includes the Paleocene (Palaeocene) Epoch (66 million to 56 million years ago), the Eocene Epoch (56 million to 33.9 million …, In a relatively short period of time, mammals came to dominate virtually every environment on land. During the Paleogene and Neogene Periods, all of the current mammalian orders were established. The rest, as they say, is history. Whereas the Mesozoic Era is known as the ‘Age of Reptiles’, the Cenozoic Era is known as the ‘Age …, The Cenozoic Timescale and Paleogeography. This chart at the left shows the subdivisions of the Cenozoic Era. The Cenozoic spans an interval of time from 65 million years ago until the present. The era is divided into two periods, the Paleogene and the Neogene. These, in turn, are subdivided into shorter intervals of time called epochs. , The Cenozoic Era is divided into the Tertiary and Quaternary periods, with the former spanning the interval 65–2.6 mya, and the latter encompassing the last 2.6 mya. Returning to our Earth history clock, the events of the Cenozoic all took place in just the last 21 minutes of the day., Acrocanthosaurus was a sauropod of spectacular proportions. Learn more about the Acrocanthosaurus, Early Cretaceous dinosaurs, and dinosaurs of all eras. Advertisement ACROCANTHOSAURUS (AK-roh-KANTH-oh-SORE-us) Period: Early Cretaceous Adve..., Apr 27, 2023 · The Paleogene Period is the first of three periods in the Cenozoic Era. The Paleogene represents less than 1% of geologic time; however, the rocks of this period were deposited quite recently and are, therefore, at or near Earth’s surface. , Phanerozoic Eon, the span of geologic time extending about 541 million years from the end of the Proterozoic Eon (which began about 2.5 billion years ago) to the present. The Phanerozoic, the eon of visible life, is divided into three major spans of time largely on the basis of characteristic assemblages of life-forms: the Paleozoic (541 million …, On the Geologic Time Scale, the Cenozoic Era covers from approximately 66 million years ago to the present. This period of time corresponds with the extinction of the dinosaurs and the rise of mammals and therefore known as the Cenozoic Era which means “new life” in Greek. This era is divided into 2 periods which include the Tertiary and ... , Africa - Cenozoic, Wildlife, Climate: The Cenozoic, the most recent major interval of geologic time (i.e., the past 66 million years), is commonly divided into the Paleogene, Neogene, and Quaternary periods. The Paleogene and Neogene (about 66 to 2.6 million years ago) are remarkable for their great tectonic movements, which resulted in the Alpine orogeny. During that mountain-building episode ... , Notably, our Eocene surface-water pH estimates are lower than any others reported in the Cenozoic era, including during the warmth of the middle Miocene and Pliocene: minimum pH values of 7.83 ..., The Cenozoic Era is generally divided into three periods; each is further divided into several epochs. The Paleogene Period (66 million to 23 million years ago) is divided into the Paleocene, Eocene, and Oligocene epochs. The Neogene Period (23 million to 2.6 million years ago) contains the Miocene and Pliocene epochs., The Cenozoic Era is the age of mammals. They evolved to fill virtually all the niches vacated by dinosaurs. The ice ages of the Quaternary Period of the Cenozoic led to many extinctions. The last ice age ended 12,000 years ago. By …, User: Primates and early humans appeared later during the Neogene and _____ Periods. Weegy: Primates and early humans appeared later during the Neogene and Cenozoic Era [ Periods. ] Score 1 User: The Cenozoic Era experienced a series of ice ages, and specifically during the _____ ice ages the glaciers advanced and retreated four times., The Cenozoic Era is usually divided into three different periods: the Paleogene, the Neogene, and the Quaternary. Formerly, it was called the Tertiary Period, as part of the already abandoned scientific nomenclature of dividing the history of planet Earth into four periods., The various mammalian families began to diversify in the Cenozoic era (Jurmain et al. 2013). Several things happened at the end of this period that led to a rise in the mammals: a rise in the ... There were two climate shifts during this period, first there was a warm period with heavy forestation, followed by drier and cooler climates with ..., Cenozoic Era, Third of the major eras of Earth history, and the interval of time during which the continents assumed their modern configurations and geographic positions., Neogene Period, the second of three divisions of the Cenozoic Era. The Neogene Period encompasses the interval between 23 million and 2.6 million years ago and includes the Miocene and the Pliocene epochs. Learn more about the Neogene Period in this article., The Neogene Period, which is the second sub-era of the Cenozoic Era, is further divided into the Miocene and Pliocene epochs. The period began 23 million years ago and lasted till about 2.6 million years ago., The Geologic Time Scale shows the names of all of the eons, eras, and periods throughout geologic time, along with some of the epochs. (The time scale is simplified to include just the most commonly used unit names, so epochs before the Cenozoic Era and ages aren't listed.) The scale displays time chronologically from bottom to top—from the ..., The Cenozoic era is divided into two periods called the Tertiary and Quaternary periods, which at the same time are subdivided into different periods. Tertiary period It is the first period and the forms of life both on land and sea were similar to those of the present day., Students familiarize themselves with the timeline and genera of the Cenozoic Era by completing this chart worksheet. At the top are listed the three periods ..., Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\): Atmospheric CO 2 has declined during the Cenozoic from a maximum in the Paleocene-Eocene to its dramatic rise since the Industrial Revolution. ... As the climate cooled during the Cenozoic Era, the subtle changes in energy received by the planet were expressed as a warmer and cooler climate cycle, thus the glacial ..., Phanerozoic Eon, the span of geologic time extending about 541 million years from the end of the Proterozoic Eon (which began about 2.5 billion years ago) to the present. The Phanerozoic, the eon of visible life, is divided into three major spans of time largely on the basis of characteristic., The Cenozoic Era is the "Age of Mammals." North America's characteristic landscapes began to develop during the Cenozoic. Birds and mammals rose in prominence after the extinction of giant reptiles. ... The Cenozoic Era is further divided into three Periods: the Paleogene, the Neogene, and the Quaternary. A few examples of NPS resources in ..., A Timeline of the Eons’s, Era’s, & Periods. The development of life over the last 3,700 million years of the Earth's history is one of the great stories told by modern science. During most of this time living things left only traces to indicate their existence. Then, about 544 million years ago, during what is referred to as the Cambrian ..., Apr 27, 2023 · The Paleogene Period is the first of three periods in the Cenozoic Era. The Paleogene represents less than 1% of geologic time; however, the rocks of this period were deposited quite recently and are, therefore, at or near Earth’s surface. , Periods of the Paleozoic Era. The Paleozoic Era begins after the Pre-Cambrian about 297 million years ago and ends with the start of the Mesozoic period about 250 million years ago. Each major era on the Geologic Time Scale has been further broken down into periods that are defined by the type of life that evolved during that span of time., The Quaternary period is subdivided into the Pleistocene and Holocene epochs. The Holocene epoch began about 11,700 years ago. If the Mesozoic era was the Age of Reptiles, the Cenozoic era is the Age of Mammals. The Paleogene period saw the development and spread of early forms of many animals, including horses, sheep, and cattle.