Gastropoda fossil

Paleontology, types & uses of fossils. ... Class Gastropoda – “Stomach Foot” -Extremely diverse and numerous group of animals -Many are snails, but there are species without shells or without coiled shells 3. …

Gastropoda fossil. 2" Chalcedony Replaced Gastropod With Sparkly Quartz - India $49 $35 . 1.4" Ordovician Gastropod (Salpingostoma) Fossil - Wisconsin

Gastropods commonly called Snails. This is a great example of a Silurian snail from the Rochester Shale formation. Gastropods belong to the phylum Mollusca. The class of fossil Gastropoda in my collection is comprised of snails from saltwater. I …

Gastropods, which are more commonly referred to as snails, have been around since the Late Cambrian period. The class Gastropoda contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. There are 611 known families of gastropods, of which 202 families are extinct and appear only in the fossil record.File: Fossiliferous limestone (Columbus Limestone, Middle Devonian; Sullivant Quarry, Columbus, Ohio, USA) 89 (42129940231).jpgGastropods have a fossil record that extends back over 500 million years. Distribution and abundance Of the more than 65,000 species, about 30,000 are marine, 5,000 live in fresh water, and 30,000 live on land.15 p. : ill. ; 24 cm.Includes bibliographical references.The terrestrial fossil Mollusca from Fazenda São José Itaborahy, State of Rio de Janeiro -- The terrestrial fossil Mollusca from near Iporanga, in the vicinity of Ribeira do Iguape, State of São Paulo ... QL1 .A436 no.764, 1935; Gastropoda, Fossil -- Brazil -- Rio de Janeiro (State ...An Early Triassic (Griesbachian) gastropod fauna is reported from South China (Shanggan, Guangxi) and consists of four species: Bellerophon abrekensis, Wannerispira shangganensis Kaim & Nützel sp. nov., Naticopsis sp., and Palaeonarica guangxinensis Kaim & Nützel sp. nov. The taxon Wannerispira Kaim & Nützel nom. nov. replaces Pagodina Wanner non Van Beneden. This is the first report of ...At approximately 100 million years old, an Agatized Gastropod Fossil is a great addition to fossil collections of every level. · Tan · 1/2" · This marine mollusk ...

Gastropods (Phylum Mollusca, Class Gastropoda) Including forms commonly known as snails and slugs, the gastropods are the most diverse taxonomic class within the phylum Mollusca, with an estimated 60,000 – 80,000 known living species, accounting for over 80% of all known living mollusks. Among invertebrates, gastropods are second only to ...Turritellid, (genus Turritella), any of several species of gastropods (snails) abundantly represented in fossil and living form from the Cretaceous Period, which began about 144 million years ago, up to the present. Many forms or species of turritellids are known; all are characterized by a high, Aug 25, 2014 · PDF | Gastropoda is a very diverse class of molluscs (seashells) that occurs in terrestrial, marine and freshwater environments. ... family and superfamily have been proposed for Recent and fossil ... Anatomy Shell structure and function An articulate brachiopod: Pedicle (ventral) valve Brachial (dorsal) valve Pedicle Surface Modern brachiopods range from 1 to 100 millimetres (0.039 to 3.937 in) long, and most species are about 10 to 30 millimetres (0.39 to 1.18 in). Magellania venosa is the largest extant species. The largest brachiopods …Fosil-fosil Gastropoda yang didapat menunjukkan lingkungan pengendapan yang saling berkelompok, yang terbagi menjadi 3 (tiga) lingkungan pengendapan, yaitu …Gastropods. Gastropods are one of the main divisions of the Phylum Mollusca. They include animals which bear a coiled or uncoiled shell, and others, called slugs which have no hard parts. Typical of the Class Gastropoda are the land and freshwater snails, the many conchs, whelks, limpets and periwinkles. Originally they were entirely marine ...

Mollusk - Evolution, Paleontology, Gastropods: Both chitons and conchifers date from the earliest Cambrian time. The fossil record gives little clue about the origin of mollusks and how the classes differentiated in Precambrian times. Phylum Mollusca has about 50,000 species in the classes Aplacophora, Polyplacophora, Monoplacophora, Bivalvia, Scaphopoda (Solenoconcha), Gastropoda, and ... A classe Gastropoda (por vezes grafada « »), cujos membros eram anteriormente conhecidos como os « moluscos univalves », inclui a maior parte das espécies do filo Mollusca, do qual é a mais diversificada com 65 000 a 80 000 espécies vivas. circunscrição taxonómica, as modernas classificações biológicas dividem a classe em 611 , das ...Fossil Record. Gastropods are amongst the oldest known fossils; their shells can be found on rocks of up to Cambrian (540 Ma) age.Gastropods are snail-like and slug-like invertebrate (lacking a backbone) animals, and are types of mollusks. Snails have hard mineral shells; slugs lack shells. Because fossils mostly represent the hard …In a recent revision of fossil gastropod classification, Bouchet and others (2017) removed several fossil planispiral shells (including Bellerophon and similar shells)from the class Gastropoda and classified them as uncertain gastropods or monoplacophores. Hence, at this time, whether planisprial shells previously classified as gastropods are ...Gastropods are the most abundant mollusks: There are approximately 40,000 living species and 50,000 fossil species. Once confined to the oceans, gastropods now live in streams, lakes, and even on land. Some modern species are voracious predators equipped with poison. However, the snails that lived in Wisconsin’s Paleozoic seas were probably peaceful grazers. Gastropod mollusk…

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Pleurotomarioidea represents a truly isolated and basally diverging lineage in Vetigastropoda (Mollusca: Gastropoda) whose fossil record can date back to the late …Nov 2, 2022 · Within the Mollusca that have a well-documented fossil record, the extinction of gastropod genera/subgenera (56.8%) is in a medial position. Gastropods were less affected than ammonoids, which suffered nearly complete annihilation [ 71 ], but clearly more strongly affected than bivalves with merely 43.4% extinction at the genus/subgenus level ... 12 oct 2004 ... Because slightly more than one-half of the taxa are fossil species and description of new species is rapid among the fossils, known diversity is ...723 fossil species from 113 families, 265 genera. Some of the fossil species are new records. The Sacred Chank of India Univ of California Press An excellent introduction to over 1800 marine plants, invertebrates, fishes, reptiles, birds and mammals of the Central and Western Pacific and Indian Ocean. A brief description of the members and ...

This organic gem material was incorrectly named decades ago when the christener thought that the spectacular spiral-shaped gastropod (snail) fossils entombed within the stone were members of the marine Turritella genus. That was a mistake. Instead, the fossils are of the freshwater snail, Elimia tenera, a member of the Pleuroceridae family. In a recent revision of fossil gastropod classification, Bouchet and others (2017) removed several fossil planispiral shells (including Bellerophon and similar shells)from the class Gastropoda and classified them as uncertain gastropods or monoplacophores. Hence, at this time, whether planisprial shells previously classified as gastropods are ...12 oct 2004 ... Because slightly more than one-half of the taxa are fossil species and description of new species is rapid among the fossils, known diversity is ...2" Chalcedony Replaced Gastropod With Sparkly Quartz - India $49 $35 . 1.4" Ordovician Gastropod (Salpingostoma) Fossil - Wisconsin We need your support Continued development and maintenance of this free Virtual Collection and the Paleontological Research Institution's (PRI's) broader Earth@Home project depends on support from visitors like you. Donations of any amount are welcome.As part of our project, we have used photogrammetry to create interactive …Commonly, fossil gastropods from the rocks of the early Palaeozoic era are too poorly preserved for accurate identification. Still, the Silurian genus Poleumita contains fifteen identified species. Fossil gastropods were less common during the Palaeozoic era than bivalves.Apr 2, 2014 · In fossil gastropods having both a smooth larval and adult shell, the transition is obscured in most cases. If it was abrupt, this can only be seen in excellently preserved specimens (Nützel et al. 2000; Nützel and Pan 2005). The gastropod protoconch as source of morphological characters Browse 445 gastropod fossil photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more photos and images. Browse Getty Images' premium collection of high-quality, authentic Gastropod Fossil stock photos, royalty-free images, and pictures. Gastropod Fossil stock photos are available in a variety of sizes and formats to fit your needs. Gastropoda fossil. Photographer: Mane Pritza : Field Museum of Natural History - Geology (c) Field Museum of Natural History - CC BY-NC 4.0 Description: 2020 IMLS Ordovician Digitization Project. Gastropoda fossil. Catalog Number: PE 6292. Taxonomic Name: Trochonema. FM Catalog: Fossil Invertebrates.Having an issue? Is data on this page outdated, violates copyrights or anything else? Report the problem now and we will take corresponding actions after reviewing your request.

A classe Gastropoda (por vezes grafada « »), cujos membros eram anteriormente conhecidos como os « moluscos univalves », inclui a maior parte das espécies do filo Mollusca, do qual é a mais diversificada com 65 000 a 80 000 espécies vivas. circunscrição taxonómica, as modernas classificações biológicas dividem a classe em 611 , das ...

Molluscs Mollusca Gastropoda Bivalvia From The Upper The Fresh Water Mollusca of Wisconsin, Part 1 - Gastropoda The Mollusca of the Chicago Area ... got are the fossilized remains of ancient organisms. This work concerns the restauration of paleolandscape of the locality of Perunika village (Eastern Rhodopes, Bulgaria), based on theMaterials examined are 35 fossil shells of bivalve fossil and 2 9 fossil shells of gastropod. For gastropods fossil, in each plastic bag, there are 5 to 7 f ossil shells which consi dered same ...Download reference work entry PDF. The gastropods are a long lived class of mollusks dating back to the Late Cambrian. Unlike the fossil record of such groups as the Cephalopoda and Brachiopoda, their pattern of diversification at higher taxonomic levels does not show periodic restrictions or major episodic extinctions over geologic time.Reproductive cycle of the rissoidAlvania mediolittoralisGofas, 1989 (Mollusca, Gastropoda) at São Miguel Island (Azores, Portugal)Fossil species Fossil specimens of Turritella incrassata. The genus is known from the Cretaceous to the Recent periods. The shells are quite frequently found as fossils, and the carbonate stone made from large quantities of Turritella shells is often referred to as "Turritella limestone", or, if silicified, "Turritella agate Fossil watches are made in China and Switzerland. The Chinese manufacturing facilities make the bulk of the watches in the Fossil line and have done so since the company was founded in 1984.Oct 14, 2020 · Gastropods belong to the Kingdom: Animalia, Phylum: Mollusca (includes gastropods, pelecypods, scaphopods, cephalopods and chitons), and Class: Gastropoda. Gastropods and other fossils are on display in our Ed Clark Museum of Missouri Geology. They also are found in the limestone walls of the Capitol in Jefferson City. Feb 17, 2023 · There are three main subclasses of gastropods (Table 9.2). Although the classification is based on soft-part anatomy, mainly on the nature of the respiratory system, fossil gastropods are assigned to the different subclasses on the basis of shell shape. Ecology/evolutionary history. Cambrian gastropods were typically marine, herbivorous grazers ... The ministry said that a recent study found that Bak Mountain is a large marine fossil repository and important research site for ancient marine animals with species such as brachiopods, corals and crinoids, similar to Kang Va Mountain, which has fossils of gastropods, echinoids, bryozoans and petrified wood.Cowan Lake State Park. In the Southwest part of Ohio is a 1775 acre park that not only provides excellent swimming, fishing and boating, but also excellent fossil hunting. Cowan Lake State Park is situated near the Cincinnati Arch, which is a portion of bedrock that was lifted up during the process of the making of the Appalachian Mountains.

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Class Gastropoda. The gastropods, the "belly-footed" mollusks, are the most varied and abundant of the mol-luskan classes today. The group includes the snails and slugs, forms both with and without a calcareous shell. During a history spanning the entire Phanerozoic, gastropods evolved creeping, floating and swimming strategies together with ...Gastropoda fossil. Photographer: Mane Pritza : Field Museum of Natural History - Geology (c) Field Museum of Natural History - CC BY-NC 4.0 Description: 2020 IMLS Ordovician Digitization Project. Gastropoda fossil. Catalog Number: PE 58544. Taxonomic Name: Gastropoda. FM Catalog: Fossil Invertebrates.The middle unit, the Fossil Butte Member (FBM), represents the deepest and freshest state of Fossil Lake. This is the layer famous for producing an abundance of well preserved fossils. The 4 Layers Within the Fossil Butte Member (FBM) Gastropod Beds - In this layer, are an abundance of 3-D snails preserved.Pleurotomarioidea represents a truly isolated and basally diverging lineage in Vetigastropoda (Mollusca: Gastropoda) whose fossil record can date back to the late Cambrian, thus providing rare insights into the evolutionary history of molluscs. Here, we sequenced and assembled the complete mitochondrial genome of one representative species from ...Helix is a genus of large, air-breathing land snails native to the western Palaearctic and characterized by a globular shell. It is the type genus of the family Helicidae, and one of the animal genera described by Carl Linnaeus. Members of the genus first appeared during the Miocene. Well-known species include Helix pomatia (Roman snail, Burgundy snail, or …Gastropoda Fossils that my friend found and his own Orthaulax very rare species thousand or millions years old. Humpback whale jumping out of the ocean water and splashing, Bay of Fundy, Atlantic Ocean, Nova Scotia, Canada.Their fossil record goes back to the later Cambrian . Slugs and snails, abalones, limpets, cowries, conches, top shells, whelks, and sea slugs are all gastropods. The gastropods are in origin sea-floor predators, though they did evolve into many other habitats.Here, we combine stable isotope and trace element analyses with microscopic observations and growth modeling on shells of two species of the gastropod genus Campanile: the extinct Campanile giganteum from Lutetian (~45 Ma) deposits in the Paris Basin (France), the longest gastropod known from the fossil record, and its modern relative Campanile ...Nov 2, 2022 · Within the Mollusca that have a well-documented fossil record, the extinction of gastropod genera/subgenera (56.8%) is in a medial position. Gastropods were less affected than ammonoids, which suffered nearly complete annihilation [ 71 ], but clearly more strongly affected than bivalves with merely 43.4% extinction at the genus/subgenus level ... The periostracum, as well as the coloration, is only rarely preserved in fossil shells. The apertural end of the gastropod shell is the anterior end, nearest to the head of the animal; the apex of the spire is often the posterior end or at least is the dorsal side. Most authors figure the shells with the apex of the spire uppermost.of the known fossil western American species. In terms of their known stratigraphic distribution and an apparent evolutionary sequence within one sub­ genus, the fossil nassariids can be ranked with pec­ tinids and turritellas as one of the more useful molluscan genera in correlation of upper Cenozoic strata of the Pacific coast. ….

Lithographic Plates from Kentucky Fossil Shells--A Monograph of the Fossil Shells of the Silurian and Devonian [and Ordovician] Rocks of Kentucky. Open Nettleroth (1889) ... Some typical Kentucky fossil gastropods (this page) Some Kentucky gastropods at Kentucky Paleontological Society. Back to Mollusks Fossils; 310 Columbia Ave, University of ...Gastropoda. : Fossil Record. Gastropods have a long and rich fossil record beginning in the Early Cambrian. Their fossil record shows a periodic extinctions of subclades, followed by diversification of new groups. Fossil activities for kids are a fun way for kids to find fossils in their own neighborhoods. Learn more about fossil activities for kids here. Advertisement Fossil activities for kids are a great way for kids to get a little dirty and lear...Gastropoda fossil. Photographer: Mane Pritza : Field Museum of Natural History - Geology (c) Field Museum of Natural History - CC BY-NC 4.0 Description: 2020 IMLS Ordovician Digitization Project. Gastropoda fossil. Catalog Number: PE 6292. Taxonomic Name: Trochonema. FM Catalog: Fossil Invertebrates.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Phylum: Porifera Class: Hexactinelida, Phylum: Porifera Class: Calcoria, Phylum: Porifera Class: Demospongiae and more.It confirmes that the δ¹³Cc and δ¹⁸Oc values from the Anjihai and Shawan formations have not yet been reset by late-stage diagenesis based on oxygen isotope of the gastropoda fossil ...Gastropods, which are more commonly referred to as snails, have been around since the Late Cambrian period. The class Gastropoda contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. There are 611 known families of gastropods, of which 202 families are extinct and appear only in the fossil record.Classify is an OCLC Research prototype that helps you classify books, magazines, movies, and music using the Dewey Decimal Classification system or the Library of Congress Classification system.for books, DVDs, CDs, and other types of library materials.An Early Triassic (Griesbachian) gastropod fauna is reported from South China (Shanggan, Guangxi) and consists of four species: Bellerophon abrekensis, Wannerispira shangganensis Kaim & Nützel sp. nov., Naticopsis sp., and Palaeonarica guangxinensis Kaim & Nützel sp. nov. The taxon Wannerispira Kaim & Nützel nom. nov. replaces Pagodina Wanner non Van Beneden. This is the first report of ...Sep 16, 2021 · Overview. Gastropods are the second largest class of animals (after the Insecta)—with 40,000–90,000 living species and at least 13,000 extant and fossil genera (Ponder and Lindberg, 2020)—and are also one of the most evolutionarily successful groups in the variety of ecosystems and habitats that they occupy. Gastropoda fossil, Mollusca is one of the most diverse groups of animals on the planet, with at least 50,000 living species (and more likely around 200,000). It includes such familiar organisms as snails, octopuses, squid, clams, scallops, oysters, and chitons. Mollusca also includes some lesser known groups like the monoplacophorans, a group once thought to be ..., UMM Institutional Repository, A total of 213 samples, taken at intervals of 10 cm in the S0-L3 portion, were analyzed for fossil mollusks. Generally, 150–600 individuals were counted in each sample., The Geological Society of Korea was established in 1947 and Paleontological Society of Korea was started in 1984. In North Korea, ‘Fossils of Korea’ was published in 1987 ( Kim et al., 1987) and Paleontological Fossils of Korea was published in 1997 ( Hong et al., 1997 )., A species of sea snail in its natural habitat: two individuals of the wentletrap Epidendrium billeeanum with a mass of egg capsules in situ on their food source, a red cup coral.. Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone.They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda …, Terrestrial gastropods became particularly common during the Palaeogene and it was probably at this time that shell-less gastropods also developed, but they are not found as fossils. In all, about 105 000 living and 15 000 fossil gastropod species are known. , The class Gastropoda is a diverse and highly successful class of mollusks within the phylum Mollusca. It contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. The fossil history of this class goes back to the Late Cambrian . , 721 families of gastropods are known, of which 245 are extinct and appear only in the fossil …, Ten new species of fossil gastropods from the upper Miocene (Tortonian) of the Canary Islands (Spain) are described. Among these are three species of the genus Patella, a group with few fossil representatives, as well as three others representing the family Trochidae. The remaining new species repre …, Găsește imagini de stoc cu tema gastropods fossils, în format HD, și alte milioane de fotografii, ilustrații și vectori de stoc royalty free din colecția Shutterstock. Mii de imagini noi la calitate înaltă sunt adăugate în fiecare zi., In fossil gastropods having both a smooth larval and adult shell, the transition is obscured in most cases. If it was abrupt, this can only be seen in excellently preserved specimens (Nützel et al. 2000; Nützel and Pan 2005). The gastropod protoconch as source of morphological characters, Most amateur fossil collectors identify fossils they find based on overall shape or by comparison to pictures. For some genera and species, this is fine, but for others, there may be similar-appearing possibilities, which require some understanding of the terminology used to scientifically describe the shapes, outlines, and specific features (parts) of gastropods., Gastropods are more commonly known as snails and slugs. The Gastropoda is the most diversified class within the Mollusca with some 60,000 to 80,000 living species contained within 409 recent families and another 202 families known only as Fossils. Among animals they are second only to insects in its number of known species., Gastropods. Gastropods are one of the main divisions of the Phylum Mollusca. They include animals which bear a coiled or uncoiled shell, and others, called slugs which have no hard parts. Typical of the Class Gastropoda are the land and freshwater snails, the many conchs, whelks, limpets and periwinkles. Originally they were entirely marine ..., Compre online ... Studies of Gastropoda, de Grabau, Amadeus William na Amazon. Frete GRÁTIS em milhares de produtos com o Amazon Prime. Encontre diversos livros escritos por Grabau, Amadeus William com ótimos preços., Filicaulis sp. (siput lintah) Demikianlah penjelasan mengenai Pengertian Gastropoda, Morfologi, Klasifikasi, Ciri, Struktur, semoga apa yang diuraikan dapat bermanfaat untuk anda. Terima kasih. Lihat Juga √ Pengertian Mollusca, Ciri, Sistem, Klasifikasi dan Contohnya. Lihat Juga Otak Tengah (Midbrain) Lihat Juga √ Pengertian …, Trilobites rank among the most important early animals. Our knowledge of them has been gained from the study of their fossils, usually the impressions left of their shells after burial in sediment that subsequently hardened into rock. They appeared abruptly in the early part of the Cambrian Period and came to dominate the Cambrian and early ..., contain fewer than seven fossil families. In con-trast, more than half of the families are con-tained within the seven largest classes. These classes, in descending order, are the Cephalop-oda, Articulata (Brachiopoda), Crinoidea, Os-teichthyes, Gastropoda, Bivalvia, and Trilobi-ta. An additional 25% of known fossil families, Gastropods, which are more commonly referred to as snails, have been around since the Late Cambrian period. The class Gastropoda contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. There are 611 known families of gastropods, of which 202 families are extinct and appear only in the fossil record., Fosil-fosil Gastropoda yang didapat menunjukkan lingkungan pengendapan yang saling berkelompok, yang terbagi menjadi 3 (tiga) lingkungan pengendapan, yaitu …, The term “agatized” is generally used to describe a fossil that has been replaced with chalcedony, a microcrystalline form of quartz. This happens through a process known as permineralization in which mineral rich groundwater seeps in and replaces the organic tissues of the plant or animal with silica, forming a crystal cast. This is a ..., Almost all of the gastropod fossils found in the Paleozoic rocks of Kentucky were marine gastropods. Gastropod fossils (and tracks and trails of gastropods) have been found in Kentucky rocks with origins ranging from shallow intertidal to deep marine. Content and graphics by Stephen Greb, Kentucky Geological Survey. Gastropod introduction., Find the perfect murphy beds black & white image. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. No need to register, buy now!, 2" Chalcedony Replaced Gastropod With Sparkly Quartz - India $49 $35 . 1.4" Ordovician Gastropod (Salpingostoma) Fossil - Wisconsin, This is a 1.3" wide example of Clathrospira subconica, an Ordovician-aged species of gastropod. This fossil is part of an old collection from the Grand Detour Formation in Beloit, Wisconsin. It has been exposed from the rock it was found in. There is a repaired crack through the gastropod. Gastropods, which are more commonly referred to as ..., Snails have a single, coiled shell. Modern snails include some of the most common seashells on beaches today, including conch, cowrie, limpet, olive, murex, turban, turret, and whelk shells. Some snails are carnivorous predators, some are herbivores, some are detritus feeders, and others are scavengers., Although these fossil assemblages were deposited under similar conditions, considering that all assemblages derived from tropical shallow marinecarbonate platforms of the eastern Palaeo-Tethys during the Permian period, but variations in environmental factors, such as temperature, salinity, oxygenation, or sediment characteristics (Roden et …, Die Gasteropoden der Meeres-Ablagerungen der ersten und zweiten miocänen Mediterran-Stufe in der österreichisch-ungarischen Monarchie Bookreader Item Preview, Gastropods is the group of molluscs that includes the snails. Many types secrete a single coiled or uncoiled shell for protection, and these shells may be found as fossils. Some species spend their lives crawling along the sea floor, eating algae or debris from rocks and bottom sediments. Others are predatory and feed on other molluscs such as ... , The number of fossil species is not known accurately, but is in the same order of magnitude and may range between 60,000 (a conservative guess, Taylor & Lewis, 2007) ... (the hallmark of the class Gastropoda) or not. As this trait cannot always be determined from the shell only, there are many taxa of uncertain position., Jan 5, 2023 · Some gastropod shells have a tall (high) spire composed of many whorls, while others, lack a prominent spire, and consist of only a large body whorl. Most modern and fossil snail shells are dextrally coiled (right coiled), which means the aperture is on the right side of the axis of the shell when looking at the aperture. , Here, I review the fossil record of freshwater gastropods on a global scale, ranging from their origins in the late Palaeozoic to the Pleistocene. As compiled here, the global fossil record of freshwater Gastropoda includes 5182 species in 490 genera, 44 families, and 12 superfamilies over a total of ~340 million years., Due to the lack of studies about the update of the systematics of the Gastropoda fossils reported in Cuba, this systematic category has not been adequately implemented. ... This update yielded for ..., Terrestrial gastropods became particularly common during the Palaeogene and it was probably at this time that shell-less gastropods also developed, but they are not found as fossils. In all, about 105 000 living and 15 000 fossil gastropod species are known.