Classical period history

Johann Sebastian Bach was a German composer and organist of the Baroque period. His contemporaries admired him for his talent as a musician but thought his compositions were old-fashioned. A rediscovery of his work in the early 19th century led to the so-called Bach revival, in which he came to be seen as one of the greatest composers of all time.

Classical period history. Neoclassicism is a term related to artistic and creative movements that reflect qualities of ancient Greek and Roman philosophy, culture, and art. Although the classical Greeks and Romans lived ...

Riders from the Parthenon Frieze, around 440 BC. The sculpture of ancient Greece is the main surviving type of fine ancient Greek art as, with the exception of painted ancient Greek pottery, almost no ancient Greek painting survives. Modern scholarship identifies three major stages in monumental sculpture in bronze and stone: the Archaic (from about 650 to 480 BC), Classical (480-323) and ...

Apr 11, 2023 · The Post-Classical Period in world history lasted approximately 500-1500 CE. It was preceded by the Classical Period, 800 BCE-500 CE and succeeded by the Early Modern Era, c. 1500-1800 CE. May 10, 2013 · Introduction to the Classical Period. M.A.R. Habib. The period known as “archaic” Greece begins around 800 years before the birth of Christ. This is the era of the epic poets Homer and Hesiod, and of the lyric poets Archilochus, Ibycus, Alcaeus and Sappho. The "Early Classical Period" (480/479 - 450 BCE, also known as the "Severe Style") was a period of transition when some sculptural work displayed archaizing holdovers. ... The Greeks used bronze throughout their history. Because bronze is a valuable material, throughout history bronze sculptures were melted down to forge weapons and ...2.1: The Classical Period (500 BCE-400 CE) In the cult-classic 1989 movie, Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventure, two air-headed teenagers use time-travel to study history for a school project. Along the way they kidnap a group of historical figures, including Socrates. During their encounter with Socrates, Ted tells Bill, "Ah, here it is, So ...Periodization has traditionally divided the history of ancient Greece into the Bronze Age (c. 3000–1100 BCE ), the Iron Age (c. 1100–750 BCE ), the Archaic Age (c. 750–479 BCE ), the Classical Age (479–323 BCE ), and the Hellenistic Age (323–30 BCE ). Where archaeology is concerned, material remains, including inscriptions, continue ...Classical architecture originated in ancient Greece and Rome, and is characterized by symmetry, columns, rectangular windows, and marble, to name a few. For centuries, architects have drawn influence from these civilizations and incorporated traditional ideals into subsequent styles of architecture. In a broad sense, Classical architecture can ...

AbouBenAdhem • 10 yr. ago. In terms of "western" civilization, I would say Classical Antiquity encompasses Hellenic and Hellenistic civilization, Achaemenid and Arsacid Persia, and Rome until the time of Constantine. Afterward comes Late Antiquity encompassing the end of the western Roman Empire and its successor kingdoms, the eastern ...There are many ways to calculate annual dividends from past periods. The calculation is simple but depends much on industry trends. Dividend history can be used to project future dividends and thus help forecast stock prices. Investors shou...Archaic Period. Archaic law, also known as ancient law, patriarchal law, Quiritary law, or pre-civil law, is the historical period of Roman law characterized by an ambiguous legal-social system, regulated by the gens and custom. This historical period occurs with certainty during the entire monarchy (753 BC - 509 BC) and finds a transition ...2.1: The Classical Period (500 BCE-400 CE) In the cult-classic 1989 movie, Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventure, two air-headed teenagers use time-travel to study history for a school project. Along the way they kidnap a group of historical figures, including Socrates. During their encounter with Socrates, Ted tells Bill, "Ah, here it is, So ...Classical - 1750-1830. Confusingly there's a classical period actually called 'Classical'…. But, if you think about what's happening in art, literature and architecture it makes a lot of sense. Form, structure and clean lines really float people's boats right now.

Classical period (c. 200 BCE – c. 650 CE) Ancient India during the rise of the Shungas from the North, Satavahanas from the Deccan, and Pandyas and Cholas from the southern tip of India . The Great Chaitya in the Karla Caves. The shrines were developed over the period from 2nd century BCE to the 5th century CE. The Medieval Period (500-1400AD) The Medieval Period. By far the longest era of classical music, the Medieval music period stretches from 500AD to 1400, a time span of 900 years! One of the most significant developments during this time was that music was notated for the first time ever, allowing musical information to spread much more easily.In the beginning, most music in the church was performed and taught by monks. This music was mostly one line, unaccompanied monophonic plainchant. Monophonic plainchant is a religious chant that ...Classical AntiquityScholars and artists of the Renaissance were fascinated by the great cultures of ancient Greece and Rome. They believed that studying the achievements of the past was the key to creating a glorious future. They pored over ancient texts and sifted through ruins to unearth objects such as monuments, coins, and statues. Growing awareness of this era known as classical antiquity ...Yoga's history has many places of obscurity and uncertainty due to its oral transmission of sacred texts and the secretive nature of its teachings. The early ... The Classical period is defined by Patanjali's Yoga-Sûtras, the first systematic presentation of yoga. Written some time in the second century, this text describes the path of RAJA ...A period of history is a name that is commonly used to describe a timespan. These may be based on politics, technology, culture, nature, ideas or events that serve to characterize a time. The following periods of history are selected for being significant, useful or interesting. ... A period of the classical age defined by the dominance of the ...

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Classical opera as a term can refer to operas that were composed during the Classical Era (1750-1820), or can more broadly encompass operas composed in a classical style. Opera is a popular style ...Yet, during the Gupta era, India did produce important scientific discoveries and works of art and literature. The exquisite sculptures of the Buddha portraying his serene enlightenment and teaching were the epitome of the classical achievement in art (Figure 3.11.2 3.11. 2 ). India also saw an outpouring of literary masterpieces.Classical Antiquity, a pivotal era in human history, is generally defined as the period extending from the 8th century BCE to the 6th century CE. This era witnessed the flourishing of various civilizations, including ancient Greece and Rome, as well as the dynamic interplay of ideas, cultures, and knowledge.The building itself was constructed entirely of marble and richly embellished with sculpture, some of the finest examples of the high Classical style of the mid-fifth century B.C. Its sculptural decoration has had a major impact on other works of art, from its own day to the present ( 27.45 ).

Classical literature refers to the great masterpieces of Greek, Roman, and other ancient civilizations. The works of Homer, Ovid, and Sophocles are all examples of classical literature. The term isn't just limited to novels. It can also include epic, lyric, tragedy, comedy, pastoral, and other forms of writing.Middle Ages, the period in European history from the collapse of Roman civilization in the 5th century CE to the dawn of the Renaissance (variously interpreted as beginning in the 13th, 14th, or 15th century, depending on the region of Europe and other factors). ... The humanists were engaged in a revival of Classical learning and culture, ...Bun cakes have been a beloved dessert for generations, with their moist texture and delicious flavor. This classic cake has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. Over the years, the recipe for bun cake has evolved, but its popula...Classical period may refer to: Classical Greece, specifically of the 5th and 4th centuries BCE. Classical antiquity, in the Greco-Roman world. Classical India, a historic period of India (c. 322 BCE - c. 550 CE) Classical Islam, a normative period in Islamic history. Classical period (music), in music. Classic stage, of American archaeology.Western painting - Classical, Renaissance, Baroque: The Early Classical period is deemed to have begun after Athens' double defeat of the Persian invaders in 490 and 479 bc, but a new feeling of self-confidence was already in the air about 500 bc, possibly as a result of the firm establishment of democracy in Athens 10 years earlier. By now the Archaic colour and pattern were gone from vase ...The dates of the classical period in Western music are generally accepted as being between about 1750 and 1820. However, the term classical music is used in a colloquial sense as a synonym for Western art music, which describes a variety of Western musical styles from the ninth century to the present, and especially from the sixteenth or seventeenth to the nineteenth.Again, the Gupta era is often labeled as a classical age for India. A period in the history of a civilization's being labeled as classical generally means it was a time of artistic and intellectual excellence, with its having attained standard-setting achievements in a number of fields. Classical also suggests a certain level of maturation ...Baroque music (UK: / b ə ˈ r ɒ k / or US: / b ə ˈ r oʊ k /) refers to the period or dominant style of Western classical music composed from about 1600 to 1750. The Baroque style followed the Renaissance period, and was followed in turn by the Classical period after a short transition (the galant style).The Baroque period is divided into three major phases: early, middle, and late.classical period Childhood was thought to be a stage in the process of becoming human during the Classical Period. And education aims to refine fundamental aspects of human nature. Even though they were wealthy, young Athenian women were forced to stay at home and receive an informal education during this period.Mar 10, 2022 · Though Western music originated in ancient Greece and Rome, the Classical Music Era is made up of three predominant periods: Baroque Period (1685-1750), Classical Period (1750-1820) and Romantic ... Classical period (c. 200 BCE – c. 650 CE) Ancient India during the rise of the Shungas from the North, Satavahanas from the Deccan, and Pandyas and Cholas from the southern tip of India . The Great Chaitya in the Karla Caves. The shrines were developed over the period from 2nd century BCE to the 5th century CE.The classical music era is usually seen as the years between approximately 1750 and 1820. Famous composers from the classical period include: homophonic Having one line of melody that is played by ...

economics. classical economics, English school of economic thought that originated during the late 18th century with Adam Smith and that reached maturity in the works of David Ricardo and John Stuart Mill. The theories of the classical school, which dominated economic thinking in Great Britain until about 1870, focused on economic growth and ...

Musicnotes. Music has come a long way in the last thousand years or so, and we’re going to tell you how! From Gregorian Chants to Mozart’s sonatas, we’re going to give you a brief history of the 6 Musical Periods and how they’ve each contributed to music today. The 6 musical periods are classified as Medieval, Renaissance, Baroque ...The Classical period was known as the Age of Enlightenment, or the Age of Reason. The era spanned about seventy years (1750-1820), but in its short duration, ...Classical Greece was a period of around 200 years (the 5th and 4th centuries BC) in Ancient Greece, marked by much of the eastern Aegean and northern regions of Greek culture (such as Ionia and Macedonia) …Classicism, aesthetic attitude and art style based on or reiterating themes, techniques, and subjects of art from ancient Greece and Rome (spanning approximately from the formation of Greek city-states in the 8th century bce to the decline of the Roman Empire in the 5th century ce). The term is.He instead focuses on the history of ideas in the period from 1650 to the end of the 18th century and claims that it was the ideas themselves that caused the change that eventually led to the revolutions ... People took inspiration from it and revived classical art into neo-classical art. This can especially be seen in early American art and ...The Rolex Daytona is a legendary timepiece that has captured the hearts of watch enthusiasts around the world. Known for its sleek design and impeccable craftsmanship, the Daytona has become an icon in the world of luxury watches.The Classical Period (500 BCE-400 CE) In the cult-classic 1989 movie, Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventure, two air-headed teenagers use time-travel to study history for a school project. Along the way, they kidnap a group of historical figures, including Socrates. During their encounter with Socrates, Ted tells Bill, "Ah, here it is, So ...Classical Antiquity, a pivotal era in human history, is generally defined as the period extending from the 8th century BCE to the 6th century CE. This era witnessed the flourishing of various civilizations, including ancient Greece and Rome, as well as the dynamic interplay of ideas, cultures, and knowledge.The Classical Era, also known as Classical Antiquity, is a period of cultural history typically dated from roughly the 8th century BCE to the 6th... See full answer below.

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Dress - Ancient Greece, Tunics, Robes: Ancient Greek civilization is customarily classified into three segments. Up to about 500 bce is described as the Archaic period. This was the time when the several different civilizations of mainland and island Greece, Anatolia, and North Africa coexisted, the arts and costume of each influencing the others. The Dorians …Human history is the narrative of humankind's past. Modern humans evolved in Africa c. 300,000 years ago and initially lived as hunter-gatherers.They migrated out of Africa during the Last Glacial Period (Ice Age) and had populated most of the Earth by the time the Ice Age ended 12,000 years ago.. The Agricultural Revolution began soon afterwards in fertile river valleys of the Near East ...The Classical Period (500 BCE-400 CE) In the cult-classic 1989 movie, Bill and Ted’s Excellent Adventure, two air-headed teenagers use time-travel to study history for a school project. Along the way, they kidnap a group of historical figures, including Socrates. During their encounter with Socrates, Ted tells Bill, “Ah, here it is, So ...The Classical Age (500-336 BC) This site is not open to public viewing.UNDERSTANDING MUSIC MUSIC OF THE CLASSICAL PERIOD 5.3 inTroduCTion and hisToriCal ConTeXT Of all the musical periods, the Classical period is the shortest, spanning less than a century. Its music is dominated by three composers whose works are still some of the best known of all Western art music: Joseph Haydn (1732-1809),The history of theatre charts the development of theatre over the past 2,500 years. ... Hrosvitha of Gandersheim, the first dramatist of the post-classical era. By the Early Middle Ages, churches in Europe began staging dramatized versions of particular biblical events on specific days of the year.Baroque music (UK: / b ə ˈ r ɒ k / or US: / b ə ˈ r oʊ k /) refers to the period or dominant style of Western classical music composed from about 1600 to 1750. The Baroque style followed the Renaissance period, and was followed in turn by the Classical period after a short transition (the galant style).The Baroque period is divided into three major phases: early, middle, and late.Classical period (c. 200 BCE – c. 650 CE) Ancient India during the rise of the Shungas from the North, Satavahanas from the Deccan, and Pandyas and Cholas from the southern tip of India . The Great Chaitya in the Karla Caves. The shrines were developed over the period from 2nd century BCE to the 5th century CE.Classics or classical studies is the study of classical antiquity.In the Western world, classics traditionally refers to the study of Classical Greek and Roman literature and their related original languages, Ancient Greek and Latin.Classics also includes Greco-Roman philosophy, history, archaeology, anthropology, art, mythology and society as secondary subjects.Classics or classical studies is the study of classical antiquity.In the Western world, classics traditionally refers to the study of Classical Greek and Roman literature and their related original languages, Ancient Greek and Latin.Classics also includes Greco-Roman philosophy, history, archaeology, anthropology, art, mythology and society as secondary subjects. ….

The Parthenon, in Athens, a temple to Athena. Classical Greece was a period of around 200 years (the 5th and 4th centuries BC) in Ancient Greece, marked by much of the eastern Aegean and northern regions of Greek culture (such as Ionia and Macedonia) gaining increased autonomy from the Persian Empire; the peak flourishing of democratic Athens; the First and Second Peloponnesian Wars; the ...Romanticism is the attitude that characterized works of literature, painting, music, architecture, criticism, and historiography in the West from the late 18th to the mid-19th century. It emphasized the individual, the subjective, the irrational, the imaginative, the personal, the emotional, and the visionary.Go to ACCESS World History Unit 2: Ancient & Classical Periods, 3500 BCE - CE 500 Ch 3. ACCESS World History Unit 3: Post... Go to ACCESS World History Unit 3: Post Classical Period, 500 - 1450Classical Period (Approx: 1730 – 1830) The Classical Period of Music came in direct opposition to the Baroque. The complexities and frills of Baroque music were gradually replaced by music that was streamlined, uncluttered and with an increasing focus on musical development. Composers of the time looked back to the principles of the Ancient ...Best Answer. There was a time when the intellectual achievements (in literature, sculpture, and mathematics) of the classical era seemed to be the pinnacle of human accomplishment, never to be ...The Baroque period lasted a century and a half, from approximately 1600-1750 AD. It followed on from the Renaissance period making it the third of the six major eras of Western classical music which were. The Medieval era (500-1400AD) The Renaissance era (1400-1600AD) The Baroque era (1600-1750AD) The Classical era (1730-1820AD) The Romantic ...The era witnessed the rise of a rich and complex musical style that laid the foundation for many of the classical music traditions we appreciate today. Within this vibrant period, a group of exceptionally talented composers emerged, from Claudio Monteverdi to Domenico Scarlatti, each leaving an indelible mark on the history of music.Greek classical art refers to art made in the period following Greece's victory in the Persian War up until the death of Alexander the Great. This lasted from 480 to 323 BC. Architecture and ...18.Ludwig Van Beethoven • Ludwig Van Beethoven 1770-1827 • He was born in Bonn , Germany to a family of musicians and studied music at an early age. • He was the composer who bridged the late Classical era and the early Romantic era. • His famous compositions include 32 piano sonatas, 21 set of variation, 9 symphonies , 5 concertos for piano, 16 string quarters and choral music ...The Archaic Period covered roughly a time span from the 7th to the 6th century BC (700-500 BC). The end of the Persian Wars (479 BC) signalled the passage to the ensuing Classical period. The term Archaic was originally imbued with evaluative content and was considered as the ""primitive"" prelude to the great Classical art, with ... Classical period history, History of Greece: Classical Greece. The flurry of development and expansion of the Archaic Era was followed by the period of maturity we came to know as “Classical Greece”. Between 480 and until 323 BCE Athens and Sparta dominated the Hellenic world with their cultural and military achievements. These two cities, with the involvement of ... , Beginning of Homer's Odyssey. Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (c. 1400-1200 BC), Dark Ages (c. 1200-800 BC), the Archaic or Epic period (c. 800-500 BC), and the Classical period (c. 500-300 BC)., In the first part of the Classical period, the dance movement, when it appeared, usually consisted of a minuet in fairly simple binary form (the two-part form from which sonata form evolved). This was followed by a second minuet known as the trio , which tended in orchestral works to be more lightly scored., Everything we play on Classic FM is 'classical music', music that's distinct from pop, jazz, or folk music. But the Classical era in the history of music specifically refers to the period when composers such as Haydn, Mozart and Beethoven were active, championing the symphony, composing comic operas, and developing the piano sonata., Dec 5, 2022 · Things got a little lighter and more elegant in the Classical Period, which spanned 1730-1820. There was a move towards simplicity, and some incredible, beautifully memorable melodies were written by the likes of Joseph Haydn and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, who is, for many, the greatest composer of them all. Important developments included the ... , Romantic Period. As the Classical era closed Beethoven is the most notable composer who made such a huge contribution to the change into the Romantic Era (1780 - 1880). Beethoven's immense genius shaped the next few decades with his substantial redefining of many of the established musical conventions of the Classical era., The Baroque period lasted a century and a half, from approximately 1600-1750 AD. It followed on from the Renaissance period making it the third of the six major eras of Western classical music which were. The Medieval era (500-1400AD) The Renaissance era (1400-1600AD) The Baroque era (1600-1750AD) The Classical era (1730-1820AD) The Romantic ..., Western architecture, history of Western architecture from prehistoric Mediterranean cultures to the 21st century.. The history of Western architecture is marked by a series of new solutions to structural problems. During the period from the beginning of civilization through ancient Greek culture, construction methods progressed from the shed roof and …, Classical Chinese refers to the written language of the classical period of Chinese literature, from the end of the Spring and Autumn period (early 5th century BC) to the end of the Han dynasty (AD 220), while Literary Chinese is the form of written Chinese used from the end of the Han dynasty to the early 20th century, when it was replaced by vernacular …, 600 BCE - 600 CE. Classical Era Time Period. Judaism. A religion that originated in the Middle East, founded by Moses. They believe that there is one God whom they covenant. A common symbol for this religion is David's Star. Christianity. A religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus. Hinduism., Chamber Music Month A History Of Chamber Music, Part II: Classical Capers. A continuation of our look at chamber music's past, exploring the music of the late-eighteenth, early-nineteenth centuries., Historians often divide up the history of ancient Greece into three periods: Archaic Period - This period ran from the start of Greek civilization in 800 BC to the introduction of Democracy in 508 BC. This period included the start of the Olympic Games and Homer's writing of the Odyssey and the Illiad. Classical Period - This is the time that ..., Hellenistic Period. Corinthian columns dominated the Hellenistic period, as architecture shifted away from the dominant refined geometry of the Classical period. In addition, architects began focusing on exterior spaces and theaters to encourage civic interactions, which led to the construction of Stoas and theatres., Classical Islam. The concept of classical Islam or a classical period in the history of Islam is largely a construct of non-Islamic scholarship, formed by analogy with the classical period of the Greco-Roman world. [1] The term implies a positive judgement defining a "normative period" in Islamic history, but western scholars generally extend ..., The 1970s was a decade of musical innovation and cultural transformation. From the rise of disco to the emergence of punk rock, the 70s produced some of the most iconic songs in history., Read this history of music and find a timeline of milestones in the music industry, dating from 325 to the present day ... in which the formality of the Classical period is replaced by subjectivity. 1807 Beethoven completes his Symphony No. 5, which many consider to be the most popular classical work ever written., Egypt. The known world of Ancient Egypt saw the Nile as the center, and the world as based upon "the" river. Various oases were known to the east and west, and were considered locations of various gods (e.g. Siwa, for Amon).To the South lay the Kushitic region, known as far as the 4th cataract. Punt was a region south along the shores of the Red Sea. . Various Asiatic peoples were known as ..., False. Correct Answer. A. True. Explanation. Beethoven and Mozart, who wrote the most number of piano sonatas, belong to the Classical period. Rate this question: The period between 1750-1830 is known as the Classical period in the history of music. This is a simple quiz about the composers and their works during the Classical period., Neoclassicism is a revival of the classical past. It developed in Europe in the 18 th century when artists began to imitate Greek and Roman antiquity and painters of the Renaissance as a reaction to the excessive style of Baroque and Rococo. At first Neoclassicism developed in Rome at the beginning of the 18 th century, but then it spread all over Europe partly due to the Grand Tour; the trip ..., The Classical period. The Classical period is an expression that describes the period in the history of ancient Greece in which its culture reached its peak, has developed literature, philosophy, art forms, and political institutions that would later inspire Rome, and through it Western civilization., Elgar: Pomp and Circumstance March No. 1. Pachelbel: Canon in D. Tchaikovsky: Nutcracker Suite. Vivaldi: The Four Seasons. Wagner: "Ride of the Valkyries". Read other posts by Dale Tolliver. Volunteer Coordinator. Classical music has stood the test of time for many reasons, its beauty, complexity, and the vastness of repertoire have ..., Nov 26, 2007 · Yoga’s long rich history can be divided into four main periods of innovation, practice and development. Pre-Classical Yoga The beginnings of Yoga were developed by the Indus-Sarasvati civilization in Northern India over 5,000 years ago. The word yoga was first mentioned in the oldest sacred texts, the Rig Veda. , Classical Period. During the “High Classical Period” (450-400 BCE), there was great artistic success: from the innovative structures on the Acropolis to Polykleitos’ visual and cerebral manifestation of idealization in his sculpture of a young man holding a spear, the Doryphoros or “Canon”. , Classical History (Gluck through Beethoven) With regard to Western music, the latter half of the 18th Century is often called the "Classical" period; the music of this period is considered very different from that of the Baroque period. Yet the transition from Baroque to Classical was gradual., The Socratic or Classical period of the Ancient era of philosophy denotes the Greek contemporaries and near contemporaries of the influential philosopher Socrates. It includes the following major philosophers: Socrates (464 - 399 B.C.) Greek. Plato (c. 428 - 348 B.C.) Greek. Diogenes of Sinope (c. 412 - 323 B.C.) Greek., History of Greece: Classical Greece. The flurry of development and expansion of the Archaic Era was followed by the period of maturity we came to know as "Classical Greece". Between 480 and until 323 BCE Athens and Sparta dominated the Hellenic world with their cultural and military achievements. These two cities, with the involvement of ..., Western tradition, the early periods of literary history are roughly as follows below: A. THE CLASSICAL PERIOD (1200 BCE - 455 CE) I. HOMERIC or HEROIC PERIOD (1200-800 BCE) Greek legends are passed along orally, including Homer's The Iliad and The Odyssey. This is a chaotic period of warrior-princes, wandering sea-traders, and fierce pirates. II., Classical Period Music: Beginner's Guide, Part 1 and Part 2; This video series goes into depth on the classical period in music, the influential composers from this time, and genres and instruments that were popular. A brief history of the opera, part 1; Opera was a big part of the baroque era, so it seemed important to plant this video here., Introduction. The three centuries of Greek history between the death of the Macedonian king Alexander the Great in 323 B.C.E. and the rise of Augustus in Rome in 31 B.C.E. are collectively known as the Hellenistic period (1). When he died, Alexander the Great left his extensive conquered territory without a clear line of succession and his strongest generals divided it up into several vast ..., May 17, 2010 · The Architecture of Classical Greece. The most noteworthy result of Pericles’ public-works campaign was the magnificent Parthenon, a temple in honor of the city’s patron goddess Athena. The ... , Classical antiquity is a broad term for a long period of cultural history centered on the Mediterranean Sea, comprising the interlocking civilizations of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. It refers to the timeframe of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. Ancient history includes the recorded Greek history beginning in about 776 BCE (First Olympiad).This coincides roughly with the traditional date ..., The Classical Era refers to the period between the first written histories, roughly 500 BC, to the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 500 AD. Over the course of this period, Greek and Latin ..., Romantic Period. As the Classical era closed Beethoven is the most notable composer who made such a huge contribution to the change into the Romantic Era (1780 - 1880). Beethoven's immense genius shaped the next few decades with his substantial redefining of many of the established musical conventions of the Classical era.